Search: screening

Changes in prostate specific antigen (PSA) “screening” patterns by geographic region and socio-economic status in Australia: Analysis of Medicare data in 50–69 year old men

…remain substantial geographical disparities in prostate cancer incidence and survival in Australia, along with the uncertain evidence for any benefit from PSA screening, there remains a need for more effective diagnostic strategies for prostate cancer, and for these to be…

Research snapshot – Consumer perspectives on improving bowel cancer screening kits Goodwin 2022

…the program. Many people experience physical challenges when using home bowel cancer screening tests and this can deter them from completing and returning their kit. In some international screening programs, changes were made to the kits and the process of…

Evaluating changes to home bowel cancer screening kits: an end-user perspective study

What is known? Bowel cancer is the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths in Australia. The National Bowel Cancer Screening Program (NBCSP) provides screening kits to Australians aged 50-74, which can detect bowel cancer at early stages when treatment is…

The Barriers to Bowel Cancer Screening Scale: Examining Structural Validity, Measurement Invariance, and Criterion Validity

screening kit. Studying and understanding barriers that prevent people from participating in such programs is vital to create interventions and change policy to increase screening rates. To conduct such research, valid survey tools to measure screening barriers are needed. What…

SMARTERscreen protocol: A three-arm cluster randomised controlled trial of patient SMS messaging in general practice to increase participation in the Australian National Bowel Cancer Screening Program.

What is known? Australia has one of the highest rates of bowel cancer in the world. The National Bowel Cancer Screening Program sends out home bowel cancer screening test kit to people between 50 and 74 years old. However, participation…

Geographical and spatial variations in bowel cancer screening participation, Australia, 2015- 2020

What is known? Participation in Australia’s National Bowel Cancer Screening Program (NBCSP) can enable earlier detection and treatment of bowel cancer, resulting in better outcomes. However, bowel screening participation remains low. This study describes small-area and broad geographical patterns in…

The implementation and mechanisms of advance notifications for cancer screening: a scoping review

…in attempt to increase participation in cancer screening tests. It also described whether these notifications were effective at increasing screening and mapped the characteristics of effective versus ineffective notifications. What is new? This review captured 33 unique advance notifications used…

Research snapshot – Psychological distress and bowel cancer screening Anderson 2022

What is known? Bowel cancer is the second leading cause of cancer related deaths, but if detected early it is highly treatable. The National Bowel Cancer Screening Program sends out bowel cancer screening kits in the mail to Australians aged…

Research snapshot – Need for Control and Self Reliance in bowel cancer screening Goodwin 2022

…that promotes being in control of one’s health and health-related decisions. This messaging may be particularly useful for lifting bowel cancer screening rates in males and older adults. Further research is needed to address low bowel cancer screening participation rates…