Hair loss

Hair loss during cancer treatment can be an emotional experience that affects how you feel about yourself. Many people find cancer and hair loss particularly challenging as it can be a visible reminder of their diagnosis. If you find yourself losing your hair with cancer, you’re not alone – and there are several ways to help you feel more like yourself, from wigs and stylish turbans to head wraps and other accessories that both protect and reflect your personal style.

About cancer and hair loss

Hair loss in cancer patients can happen during chemotherapy and radiation therapy. The timing can vary for each person – some notice hair starting to fall soon after treatment begins, while others may see changes after several sessions. You might lose just a little hair or all of it, and both experiences are completely normal. Many people find comfort in exploring different ways to feel like themselves during this time, whether through wigs, stylish turbans or attractive head wraps that offer both protection and personal style.

Symptoms of hair loss

Different cancer treatments have different hair loss outcomes in cancer patients. With chemotherapy, the hair on the head begins to break off near the scalp. Just before this, your scalp might feel irritated and itchy. You might start to find hair on your pillow and sheets, or an excessive amount comes out when you wash or brush it.

It is common for people to lose hair with cancer from around two or three days after treatment starts. Hair loss on the head is the most common, but also from the eyebrows, eyelashes, arms, legs, chest and the pubic region.

Tips to manage hair loss in cancer patients

If you find yourself losing hair with cancer, you might experience a swirl of emotions. It’s natural to feel vulnerable about changes to your appearance and how cancer is affecting your body.

Everyone responds differently, and however you’re feeling is valid. The suggestions below can help you prepare for, and manage, hair loss, while keeping your head protected and comfortable during treatment.

Tips to manage hair loss:

  • Use a gentle shampoo and conditioner
  • Reduce flaky areas by gently massaging the scalp with a non-perfumed lotion. A soft cap, beanie or turban will help keep your head warm
  • A smooth fabric pillowcase such as poly-cotton, cotton sateen or bamboo will reduce damage and breakage while you sleep
  • If you prefer your head bare, be sure to cover it with sunscreen, or use a beanie to protect it from the cold

Wearing a wig

Wigs can be a great way to boost your confidence and protect your head.

These videos offer information about the best type of wig, how to fit a wig, and how to look after and style your wig.

The benefits of wearing a synthetic wig

How to fit a wig

Looking after and styling your wig

Synthetic wig care

General care for synthetic wigs:

  • Gently brush your wig to remove tangles. Use a metal brush only
  • Never use heat to style your wig, such as hot rollers, hair dryer or straightener. This will make the fibres frizz and be damaged
  • Do not trim or cut your wig
  • Hairspray, gel or styling mousse can be used, if needed

Washing and drying synthetic wigs:

  • Wash the wig every 15 to 20 wears
  • Mix one capful of mild shampoo, wool wash or baby shampoo in half a basin of cold water
  • Gently hand wash your wig
  • Rinse your wig thoroughly in cold water. If soap residue is left, your wig will be dull
  • Hair conditioner is not necessary, however, adding eucalyptus oil in the final rinse of water is an excellent conditioner
  • Place your wig in a folded towel and press with hands to remove excess water. Do not twist or wring
  • After washing your wig and removing excess moisture, brush your wig gently into its style before drying
  • Allow your wig to dry completely. It is best if your wig is placed over a vase or bottle. Putting your wig on a stand while it is wet will stretch it. To dry completely, leave overnight

Storing your synthetic wig:

  • When not wearing your wig, you can place it on a wig stand or over a vase or bottle
  • Be mindful of storing wigs away from pets
  • You can store your wig in a box when you are not wearing it, but make sure your wig is completely dry before storing
  • Placing your wig in a cupboard will reduce the amount of dust that may collect on it when it is not being worn

Wearing a headscarf

Some people prefer to wear a headscarf. These videos offer information about wearing a headscarf and how to style different types of headscarf.

Wearing a headscarf

Styling a rectangle scarf

Styling a square scarf

Our free Wig and Turban Service

We find your style through hats, wigs, scarves, and turbans. Our Wig and Turban Service is a private, personalised wig and turban fitting service, offered at no cost for anyone losing hair with cancer treatment.

Questions you may have…

Can chemo cause hair loss?

Not all chemotherapy treatments cause hair loss in cancer patients, but it is a common side effect. The chemotherapy drugs stop or slow the cancer cells from growing, which is what disturbs healthy hair. The amount of hair that is lost depends on the type of chemo drug and the dosage.

Do you lose your hair with radiation treatment?

Radiation therapy aims to destroy or stop the growth of cancer cells using radiation. Hair can fall out in the part of the body that is being treated. This often happens when treatment starts or just after. Usually, the hair starts to grow again within a few weeks after treatment has finished.

Have other questions? Talk to us.

Our team is here to listen and support you.